39b467df7bccf11ed79a36e1998cf485b90881a2
[tinc] / src / net.c
1 /*
2     net.c -- most of the network code
3     Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4                   2000-2010 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5                   2006      Scott Lamb <slamb@slamb.org>
6
7     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10     (at your option) any later version.
11
12     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15     GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 */
21
22 #include "system.h"
23
24 #include "utils.h"
25 #include "splay_tree.h"
26 #include "conf.h"
27 #include "connection.h"
28 #include "device.h"
29 #include "graph.h"
30 #include "logger.h"
31 #include "meta.h"
32 #include "net.h"
33 #include "netutl.h"
34 #include "process.h"
35 #include "protocol.h"
36 #include "subnet.h"
37 #include "xalloc.h"
38
39 int contradicting_add_edge = 0;
40 int contradicting_del_edge = 0;
41
42 /* Purge edges and subnets of unreachable nodes. Use carefully. */
43
44 void purge(void) {
45         splay_node_t *nnode, *nnext, *enode, *enext, *snode, *snext;
46         node_t *n;
47         edge_t *e;
48         subnet_t *s;
49
50         ifdebug(PROTOCOL) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Purging unreachable nodes");
51
52         /* Remove all edges and subnets owned by unreachable nodes. */
53
54         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
55                 nnext = nnode->next;
56                 n = nnode->data;
57
58                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
59                         ifdebug(SCARY_THINGS) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Purging node %s (%s)", n->name,
60                                            n->hostname);
61
62                         for(snode = n->subnet_tree->head; snode; snode = snext) {
63                                 snext = snode->next;
64                                 s = snode->data;
65                                 send_del_subnet(broadcast, s);
66                                 if(!strictsubnets)
67                                         subnet_del(n, s);
68                         }
69
70                         for(enode = n->edge_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
71                                 enext = enode->next;
72                                 e = enode->data;
73                                 if(!tunnelserver)
74                                         send_del_edge(broadcast, e);
75                                 edge_del(e);
76                         }
77                 }
78         }
79
80         /* Check if anyone else claims to have an edge to an unreachable node. If not, delete node. */
81
82         for(nnode = node_tree->head; nnode; nnode = nnext) {
83                 nnext = nnode->next;
84                 n = nnode->data;
85
86                 if(!n->status.reachable) {
87                         for(enode = edge_weight_tree->head; enode; enode = enext) {
88                                 enext = enode->next;
89                                 e = enode->data;
90
91                                 if(e->to == n)
92                                         break;
93                         }
94
95                         if(!enode && (!strictsubnets || !n->subnet_tree->head))
96                                 /* in strictsubnets mode do not delete nodes with subnets */
97                                 node_del(n);
98                 }
99         }
100 }
101
102 /*
103   Terminate a connection:
104   - Close the socket
105   - Remove associated edge and tell other connections about it if report = true
106   - Check if we need to retry making an outgoing connection
107   - Deactivate the host
108 */
109 void terminate_connection(connection_t *c, bool report) {
110         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Closing connection with %s (%s)",
111                            c->name, c->hostname);
112
113         c->status.active = false;
114
115         if(c->node)
116                 c->node->connection = NULL;
117
118         if(c->socket)
119                 closesocket(c->socket);
120
121         if(c->edge) {
122                 if(report && !tunnelserver)
123                         send_del_edge(broadcast, c->edge);
124
125                 edge_del(c->edge);
126
127                 /* Run MST and SSSP algorithms */
128
129                 graph();
130
131                 /* If the node is not reachable anymore but we remember it had an edge to us, clean it up */
132
133                 if(report && !c->node->status.reachable) {
134                         edge_t *e;
135                         e = lookup_edge(c->node, myself);
136                         if(e) {
137                                 if(!tunnelserver)
138                                         send_del_edge(broadcast, e);
139                                 edge_del(e);
140                         }
141                 }
142         }
143
144         /* Check if this was our outgoing connection */
145
146         if(c->outgoing)
147                 retry_outgoing(c->outgoing);
148
149         connection_del(c);
150 }
151
152 /*
153   Check if the other end is active.
154   If we have sent packets, but didn't receive any,
155   then possibly the other end is dead. We send a
156   PING request over the meta connection. If the other
157   end does not reply in time, we consider them dead
158   and close the connection.
159 */
160 static void timeout_handler(void *arg) {
161         event_t *event = arg;
162         splay_node_t *node, *next;
163         connection_t *c;
164         time_t now = time(NULL);
165
166         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
167                 next = node->next;
168                 c = node->data;
169
170                 if(c->last_ping_time + pingtimeout < now) {
171                         if(c->status.active) {
172                                 if(c->status.pinged) {
173                                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_INFO, "%s (%s) didn't respond to PING in %ld seconds",
174                                                            c->name, c->hostname, now - c->last_ping_time);
175                                         terminate_connection(c, true);
176                                         continue;
177                                 } else if(c->last_ping_time + pinginterval < now) {
178                                         send_ping(c);
179                                 }
180                         } else {
181                                 if(c->status.connecting) {
182                                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS)
183                                                 logger(LOG_WARNING, "Timeout while connecting to %s (%s)", c->name, c->hostname);
184                                         c->status.connecting = false;
185                                         closesocket(c->socket);
186                                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
187                                 } else {
188                                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_WARNING, "Timeout from %s (%s) during authentication", c->name, c->hostname);
189                                         terminate_connection(c, false);
190                                         continue;
191                                 }
192                         }
193                 }
194         }
195
196         if(contradicting_del_edge && contradicting_add_edge) {
197                 logger(LOG_WARNING, "Possible node with same Name as us!");
198
199                 if(rand() % 3 == 0) {
200                         logger(LOG_ERR, "Shutting down, check configuration of all nodes for duplicate Names!");
201                         abort();
202                         return;
203                 }
204
205                 contradicting_add_edge = 0;
206                 contradicting_del_edge = 0;
207         }
208
209         event->time = now + pingtimeout;
210         event_add(event);
211 }
212
213 void handle_meta_connection_data(void *data) {
214         connection_t *c = data;
215         int result;
216         socklen_t len = sizeof result;
217
218         if(c->status.connecting) {
219                 c->status.connecting = false;
220
221                 getsockopt(c->socket, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &result, &len);
222
223                 if(!result)
224                         finish_connecting(c);
225                 else {
226                         ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) logger(LOG_DEBUG,
227                                            "Error while connecting to %s (%s): %s",
228                                            c->name, c->hostname, sockstrerror(result));
229                         closesocket(c->socket);
230                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
231                         return;
232                 }
233         }
234
235         while(true) {
236                 if (!receive_meta(c)) {
237                         terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
238                         return;
239                 }
240         }
241 }
242
243 static void sigterm_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
244         logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
245         exit(0);
246 }
247
248 static void sighup_handler(int signal, short events, void *data) {
249         logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Got %s signal", strsignal(signal));
250         reload_configuration();
251 }
252
253 int reload_configuration(void) {
254         connection_t *c;
255         splay_node_t *node, *next;
256         char *fname;
257         struct stat s;
258         static time_t last_config_check = 0;
259
260         /* Reread our own configuration file */
261
262         exit_configuration(&config_tree);
263         init_configuration(&config_tree);
264
265         if(!read_server_config()) {
266                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Unable to reread configuration file, exitting.");
267                 abort();
268                 return EINVAL;
269         }
270
271         /* Close connections to hosts that have a changed or deleted host config file */
272         
273         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
274                 c = node->data;
275                 next = node->next;
276                 
277                 if(c->outgoing) {
278                         free(c->outgoing->name);
279                         if(c->outgoing->ai)
280                                 freeaddrinfo(c->outgoing->ai);
281                         free(c->outgoing);
282                         c->outgoing = NULL;
283                 }
284                 
285                 xasprintf(&fname, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, c->name);
286                 if(stat(fname, &s) || s.st_mtime > last_config_check)
287                         terminate_connection(c, c->status.active);
288                 free(fname);
289         }
290
291         last_config_check = time(NULL);
292
293         /* If StrictSubnet is set, expire deleted Subnets and read new ones in */
294
295         if(strictsubnets) {
296                 subnet_t *subnet;
297
298
299                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
300                         subnet = node->data;
301                         subnet->expires = 1;
302                 }
303
304                 load_all_subnets();
305
306                 for(node = subnet_tree->head; node; node = next) {
307                         next = node->next;
308                         subnet = node->data;
309                         if(subnet->expires == 1) {
310                                 send_del_subnet(broadcast, subnet);
311                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
312                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, false);
313                                 subnet_del(subnet->owner, subnet);
314                         } else if(subnet->expires == -1) {
315                                 subnet->expires = 0;
316                         } else {
317                                 send_add_subnet(broadcast, subnet);
318                                 if(subnet->owner->status.reachable)
319                                         subnet_update(subnet->owner, subnet, true);
320                         }
321                 }
322         }
323
324         /* Try to make outgoing connections */
325         
326         try_outgoing_connections();
327
328         return 0;
329 }
330
331 void retry(void) {
332         connection_t *c;
333         splay_node_t *node;
334
335         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
336                 c = node->data;
337                 
338                 if(c->outgoing && !c->node) {
339                         event_del(&c->outgoing->ev);
340                         if(c->status.connecting)
341                                 close(c->socket);
342                         c->outgoing->timeout = 0;
343                         do_outgoing_connection(c);
344                 }
345         }
346 }
347
348 /*
349   this is where it all happens...
350 */
351 int main_loop(void) {
352         struct event timeout_event;
353
354         timeout_event.time = time(NULL) + pingtimeout;
355         timeout_event.handler = timeout_handler;
356         timeout_event.data = &timeout_event;
357
358         event_add(&timeout_event);
359
360 #ifdef SIGHUP
361         signal(SIGHUP, sighup_handler);
362 #endif
363 #ifdef SIGTERM
364         signal(SIGTERM, sigterm_handler);
365 #endif
366 #ifdef SIGQUIT
367         signal(SIGQUIT, sigterm_handler);
368 #endif
369
370         while(true) {
371                 usleep(1000);
372                 struct event *event;
373                 while((event = get_expired_event())) {
374                         event->handler(event->data);
375                 }
376         }
377
378         event_del(&timeout_event);
379
380         return 0;
381 }