Prevent a MITM from forcing a NULL cipher for UDP (CVE-2018-16758)
[tinc] / src / protocol_key.c
index e2e4be5..6140a53 100644 (file)
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 /*
     protocol_key.c -- handle the meta-protocol, key exchange
     Copyright (C) 1999-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
-                  2000-2010 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
+                  2000-2016 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
 
     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 #include "utils.h"
 #include "xalloc.h"
 
-bool mykeyused = false;
+static bool mykeyused = false;
 
-void send_key_changed() {
+void send_key_changed(void) {
        avl_node_t *node;
        connection_t *c;
 
-       send_request(broadcast, "%d %x %s", KEY_CHANGED, rand(), myself->name);
+       send_request(everyone, "%d %x %s", KEY_CHANGED, rand(), myself->name);
 
        /* Immediately send new keys to directly connected nodes to keep UDP mappings alive */
 
        for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = node->next) {
                c = node->data;
-               if(c->status.active && c->node && c->node->status.reachable)
+
+               if(c->status.active && c->node && c->node->status.reachable) {
                        send_ans_key(c->node);
+               }
        }
 }
 
@@ -57,7 +59,7 @@ bool key_changed_h(connection_t *c) {
 
        if(sscanf(c->buffer, "%*d %*x " MAX_STRING, name) != 1) {
                logger(LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s (%s)", "KEY_CHANGED",
-                          c->name, c->hostname);
+                      c->name, c->hostname);
                return false;
        }
 
@@ -66,14 +68,15 @@ bool key_changed_h(connection_t *c) {
                return false;
        }
 
-       if(seen_request(c->buffer))
+       if(seen_request(c->buffer)) {
                return true;
+       }
 
        n = lookup_node(name);
 
        if(!n) {
                logger(LOG_ERR, "Got %s from %s (%s) origin %s which does not exist",
-                          "KEY_CHANGED", c->name, c->hostname, name);
+                      "KEY_CHANGED", c->name, c->hostname, name);
                return true;
        }
 
@@ -82,8 +85,9 @@ bool key_changed_h(connection_t *c) {
 
        /* Tell the others */
 
-       if(!tunnelserver)
+       if(!tunnelserver) {
                forward_request(c);
+       }
 
        return true;
 }
@@ -99,7 +103,7 @@ bool req_key_h(connection_t *c) {
 
        if(sscanf(c->buffer, "%*d " MAX_STRING " " MAX_STRING, from_name, to_name) != 2) {
                logger(LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s (%s)", "REQ_KEY", c->name,
-                          c->hostname);
+                      c->hostname);
                return false;
        }
 
@@ -112,7 +116,7 @@ bool req_key_h(connection_t *c) {
 
        if(!from) {
                logger(LOG_ERR, "Got %s from %s (%s) origin %s which does not exist in our connection list",
-                          "REQ_KEY", c->name, c->hostname, from_name);
+                      "REQ_KEY", c->name, c->hostname, from_name);
                return true;
        }
 
@@ -120,21 +124,24 @@ bool req_key_h(connection_t *c) {
 
        if(!to) {
                logger(LOG_ERR, "Got %s from %s (%s) destination %s which does not exist in our connection list",
-                          "REQ_KEY", c->name, c->hostname, to_name);
+                      "REQ_KEY", c->name, c->hostname, to_name);
                return true;
        }
 
        /* Check if this key request is for us */
 
-       if(to == myself) {                      /* Yes, send our own key back */
-               send_ans_key(from);
+       if(to == myself) {                      /* Yes, send our own key back */
+               if(!send_ans_key(from)) {
+                       return false;
+               }
        } else {
-               if(tunnelserver)
+               if(tunnelserver) {
                        return true;
+               }
 
                if(!to->status.reachable) {
                        logger(LOG_WARNING, "Got %s from %s (%s) destination %s which is not reachable",
-                               "REQ_KEY", c->name, c->hostname, to_name);
+                              "REQ_KEY", c->name, c->hostname, to_name);
                        return true;
                }
 
@@ -156,14 +163,23 @@ bool send_ans_key(node_t *to) {
        to->inkey = xrealloc(to->inkey, to->inkeylength);
 
        // Create a new key
-       RAND_pseudo_bytes((unsigned char *)to->inkey, to->inkeylength);
-       if(to->incipher)
-               EVP_DecryptInit_ex(&to->inctx, to->incipher, NULL, (unsigned char *)to->inkey, (unsigned char *)to->inkey + to->incipher->key_len);
+       if(1 != RAND_bytes((unsigned char *)to->inkey, to->inkeylength)) {
+               int err = ERR_get_error();
+               logger(LOG_ERR, "Failed to generate random for key (%s)", ERR_error_string(err, NULL));
+               return false; // Do not send insecure keys, let connection attempt fail.
+       }
+
+       if(to->incipher) {
+               EVP_DecryptInit_ex(to->inctx, to->incipher, NULL, (unsigned char *)to->inkey, (unsigned char *)to->inkey + EVP_CIPHER_key_length(to->incipher));
+       }
 
        // Reset sequence number and late packet window
        mykeyused = true;
        to->received_seqno = 0;
-       if(replaywin) memset(to->late, 0, replaywin);
+
+       if(replaywin) {
+               memset(to->late, 0, replaywin);
+       }
 
        // Convert to hexadecimal and send
        char key[2 * to->inkeylength + 1];
@@ -171,10 +187,10 @@ bool send_ans_key(node_t *to) {
        key[to->inkeylength * 2] = '\0';
 
        return send_request(to->nexthop->connection, "%d %s %s %s %d %d %d %d", ANS_KEY,
-                       myself->name, to->name, key,
-                       to->incipher ? to->incipher->nid : 0,
-                       to->indigest ? to->indigest->type : 0, to->inmaclength,
-                       to->incompression);
+                           myself->name, to->name, key,
+                           to->incipher ? EVP_CIPHER_nid(to->incipher) : 0,
+                           to->indigest ? EVP_MD_type(to->indigest) : 0, to->inmaclength,
+                           to->incompression);
 }
 
 bool ans_key_h(connection_t *c) {
@@ -187,10 +203,10 @@ bool ans_key_h(connection_t *c) {
        node_t *from, *to;
 
        if(sscanf(c->buffer, "%*d "MAX_STRING" "MAX_STRING" "MAX_STRING" %d %d %d %d "MAX_STRING" "MAX_STRING,
-               from_name, to_name, key, &cipher, &digest, &maclength,
-               &compression, address, port) < 7) {
+                       from_name, to_name, key, &cipher, &digest, &maclength,
+                       &compression, address, port) < 7) {
                logger(LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s (%s)", "ANS_KEY", c->name,
-                          c->hostname);
+                      c->hostname);
                return false;
        }
 
@@ -203,7 +219,7 @@ bool ans_key_h(connection_t *c) {
 
        if(!from) {
                logger(LOG_ERR, "Got %s from %s (%s) origin %s which does not exist in our connection list",
-                          "ANS_KEY", c->name, c->hostname, from_name);
+                      "ANS_KEY", c->name, c->hostname, from_name);
                return true;
        }
 
@@ -211,23 +227,24 @@ bool ans_key_h(connection_t *c) {
 
        if(!to) {
                logger(LOG_ERR, "Got %s from %s (%s) destination %s which does not exist in our connection list",
-                          "ANS_KEY", c->name, c->hostname, to_name);
+                      "ANS_KEY", c->name, c->hostname, to_name);
                return true;
        }
 
        /* Forward it if necessary */
 
        if(to != myself) {
-               if(tunnelserver)
+               if(tunnelserver) {
                        return true;
+               }
 
                if(!to->status.reachable) {
                        logger(LOG_WARNING, "Got %s from %s (%s) destination %s which is not reachable",
-                               "ANS_KEY", c->name, c->hostname, to_name);
+                              "ANS_KEY", c->name, c->hostname, to_name);
                        return true;
                }
 
-               if(!*address && from->address.sa.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
+               if(!*address && from->address.sa.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC && to->minmtu) {
                        char *address, *port;
                        ifdebug(PROTOCOL) logger(LOG_DEBUG, "Appending reflexive UDP address to ANS_KEY from %s to %s", from->name, to->name);
                        sockaddr2str(&from->address, &address, &port);
@@ -240,12 +257,17 @@ bool ans_key_h(connection_t *c) {
                return send_request(to->nexthop->connection, "%s", c->buffer);
        }
 
+       /* Don't use key material until every check has passed. */
+       from->status.validkey = false;
+
        /* Update our copy of the origin's packet key */
        from->outkey = xrealloc(from->outkey, strlen(key) / 2);
-
-       from->outkey = xstrdup(key);
        from->outkeylength = strlen(key) / 2;
-       hex2bin(key, from->outkey, from->outkeylength);
+
+       if(!hex2bin(key, from->outkey, from->outkeylength)) {
+               logger(LOG_ERR, "Got bad %s from %s(%s): %s", "ANS_KEY", from->name, from->hostname, "invalid key");
+               return true;
+       }
 
        /* Check and lookup cipher and digest algorithms */
 
@@ -254,16 +276,21 @@ bool ans_key_h(connection_t *c) {
 
                if(!from->outcipher) {
                        logger(LOG_ERR, "Node %s (%s) uses unknown cipher!", from->name,
-                                  from->hostname);
+                              from->hostname);
                        return true;
                }
 
-               if(from->outkeylength != from->outcipher->key_len + from->outcipher->iv_len) {
+               if(from->outkeylength != EVP_CIPHER_key_length(from->outcipher) + EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(from->outcipher)) {
                        logger(LOG_ERR, "Node %s (%s) uses wrong keylength!", from->name,
-                                  from->hostname);
+                              from->hostname);
                        return true;
                }
        } else {
+               if(from->outkeylength != 1) {
+                       logger(LOG_ERR, "Node %s (%s) uses wrong keylength!", from->name, from->hostname);
+                       return true;
+               }
+
                from->outcipher = NULL;
        }
 
@@ -274,13 +301,13 @@ bool ans_key_h(connection_t *c) {
 
                if(!from->outdigest) {
                        logger(LOG_ERR, "Node %s (%s) uses unknown digest!", from->name,
-                                  from->hostname);
+                              from->hostname);
                        return true;
                }
 
-               if(from->outmaclength > from->outdigest->md_size || from->outmaclength < 0) {
+               if(from->outmaclength > EVP_MD_size(from->outdigest) || from->outmaclength < 0) {
                        logger(LOG_ERR, "Node %s (%s) uses bogus MAC length!",
-                                  from->name, from->hostname);
+                              from->name, from->hostname);
                        return true;
                }
        } else {
@@ -291,13 +318,13 @@ bool ans_key_h(connection_t *c) {
                logger(LOG_ERR, "Node %s (%s) uses bogus compression level!", from->name, from->hostname);
                return true;
        }
-       
+
        from->outcompression = compression;
 
        if(from->outcipher)
-               if(!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(&from->outctx, from->outcipher, NULL, (unsigned char *)from->outkey, (unsigned char *)from->outkey + from->outcipher->key_len)) {
+               if(!EVP_EncryptInit_ex(from->outctx, from->outcipher, NULL, (unsigned char *)from->outkey, (unsigned char *)from->outkey + EVP_CIPHER_key_length(from->outcipher))) {
                        logger(LOG_ERR, "Error during initialisation of key from %s (%s): %s",
-                                       from->name, from->hostname, ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL));
+                              from->name, from->hostname, ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL));
                        return true;
                }
 
@@ -310,8 +337,9 @@ bool ans_key_h(connection_t *c) {
                update_node_udp(from, &sa);
        }
 
-       if(from->options & OPTION_PMTU_DISCOVERY && !from->mtuevent)
+       if(from->options & OPTION_PMTU_DISCOVERY && !from->mtuevent) {
                send_mtu_probe(from);
+       }
 
        return true;
 }