Add the DirectOnly option.
[tinc] / src / net_setup.c
1 /*
2     net_setup.c -- Setup.
3     Copyright (C) 1998-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4                   2000-2010 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5                   2006      Scott Lamb <slamb@slamb.org>
6
7     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10     (at your option) any later version.
11
12     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15     GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 */
21
22 #include "system.h"
23
24 #include <openssl/pem.h>
25 #include <openssl/rsa.h>
26 #include <openssl/rand.h>
27 #include <openssl/err.h>
28 #include <openssl/evp.h>
29
30 #include "avl_tree.h"
31 #include "conf.h"
32 #include "connection.h"
33 #include "device.h"
34 #include "event.h"
35 #include "graph.h"
36 #include "logger.h"
37 #include "net.h"
38 #include "netutl.h"
39 #include "process.h"
40 #include "protocol.h"
41 #include "route.h"
42 #include "subnet.h"
43 #include "utils.h"
44 #include "xalloc.h"
45
46 char *myport;
47
48 bool read_rsa_public_key(connection_t *c) {
49         FILE *fp;
50         char *fname;
51         char *key;
52
53         if(!c->rsa_key) {
54                 c->rsa_key = RSA_new();
55 //              RSA_blinding_on(c->rsa_key, NULL);
56         }
57
58         /* First, check for simple PublicKey statement */
59
60         if(get_config_string(lookup_config(c->config_tree, "PublicKey"), &key)) {
61                 BN_hex2bn(&c->rsa_key->n, key);
62                 BN_hex2bn(&c->rsa_key->e, "FFFF");
63                 free(key);
64                 return true;
65         }
66
67         /* Else, check for PublicKeyFile statement and read it */
68
69         if(get_config_string(lookup_config(c->config_tree, "PublicKeyFile"), &fname)) {
70                 fp = fopen(fname, "r");
71
72                 if(!fp) {
73                         logger(LOG_ERR, "Error reading RSA public key file `%s': %s",
74                                    fname, strerror(errno));
75                         free(fname);
76                         return false;
77                 }
78
79                 free(fname);
80                 c->rsa_key = PEM_read_RSAPublicKey(fp, &c->rsa_key, NULL, NULL);
81                 fclose(fp);
82
83                 if(c->rsa_key)
84                         return true;            /* Woohoo. */
85
86                 /* If it fails, try PEM_read_RSA_PUBKEY. */
87                 fp = fopen(fname, "r");
88
89                 if(!fp) {
90                         logger(LOG_ERR, "Error reading RSA public key file `%s': %s",
91                                    fname, strerror(errno));
92                         free(fname);
93                         return false;
94                 }
95
96                 free(fname);
97                 c->rsa_key = PEM_read_RSA_PUBKEY(fp, &c->rsa_key, NULL, NULL);
98                 fclose(fp);
99
100                 if(c->rsa_key) {
101 //                              RSA_blinding_on(c->rsa_key, NULL);
102                         return true;
103                 }
104
105                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Reading RSA public key file `%s' failed: %s",
106                            fname, strerror(errno));
107                 return false;
108         }
109
110         /* Else, check if a harnessed public key is in the config file */
111
112         xasprintf(&fname, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, c->name);
113         fp = fopen(fname, "r");
114
115         if(fp) {
116                 c->rsa_key = PEM_read_RSAPublicKey(fp, &c->rsa_key, NULL, NULL);
117                 fclose(fp);
118         }
119
120         free(fname);
121
122         if(c->rsa_key)
123                 return true;
124
125         /* Try again with PEM_read_RSA_PUBKEY. */
126
127         xasprintf(&fname, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, c->name);
128         fp = fopen(fname, "r");
129
130         if(fp) {
131                 c->rsa_key = PEM_read_RSA_PUBKEY(fp, &c->rsa_key, NULL, NULL);
132 //              RSA_blinding_on(c->rsa_key, NULL);
133                 fclose(fp);
134         }
135
136         free(fname);
137
138         if(c->rsa_key)
139                 return true;
140
141         logger(LOG_ERR, "No public key for %s specified!", c->name);
142
143         return false;
144 }
145
146 bool read_rsa_private_key(void) {
147         FILE *fp;
148         char *fname, *key, *pubkey;
149         struct stat s;
150
151         if(get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "PrivateKey"), &key)) {
152                 if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(myself->connection->config_tree, "PublicKey"), &pubkey)) {
153                         logger(LOG_ERR, "PrivateKey used but no PublicKey found!");
154                         return false;
155                 }
156                 myself->connection->rsa_key = RSA_new();
157 //              RSA_blinding_on(myself->connection->rsa_key, NULL);
158                 BN_hex2bn(&myself->connection->rsa_key->d, key);
159                 BN_hex2bn(&myself->connection->rsa_key->n, pubkey);
160                 BN_hex2bn(&myself->connection->rsa_key->e, "FFFF");
161                 free(key);
162                 free(pubkey);
163                 return true;
164         }
165
166         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "PrivateKeyFile"), &fname))
167                 xasprintf(&fname, "%s/rsa_key.priv", confbase);
168
169         fp = fopen(fname, "r");
170
171         if(!fp) {
172                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Error reading RSA private key file `%s': %s",
173                            fname, strerror(errno));
174                 free(fname);
175                 return false;
176         }
177
178 #if !defined(HAVE_MINGW) && !defined(HAVE_CYGWIN)
179         if(fstat(fileno(fp), &s)) {
180                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Could not stat RSA private key file `%s': %s'",
181                                 fname, strerror(errno));
182                 free(fname);
183                 return false;
184         }
185
186         if(s.st_mode & ~0100700)
187                 logger(LOG_WARNING, "Warning: insecure file permissions for RSA private key file `%s'!", fname);
188 #endif
189
190         myself->connection->rsa_key = PEM_read_RSAPrivateKey(fp, NULL, NULL, NULL);
191         fclose(fp);
192
193         if(!myself->connection->rsa_key) {
194                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Reading RSA private key file `%s' failed: %s",
195                            fname, strerror(errno));
196                 free(fname);
197                 return false;
198         }
199
200         free(fname);
201         return true;
202 }
203
204 /*
205   Read Subnets from all host config files
206 */
207 static void load_all_subnets(void) {
208         DIR *dir;
209         struct dirent *ent;
210         char *dname;
211         char *fname;
212         avl_tree_t *config_tree;
213         config_t *cfg;
214         subnet_t *s;
215         node_t *n;
216         bool result;
217
218         xasprintf(&dname, "%s/hosts", confbase);
219         dir = opendir(dname);
220         if(!dir) {
221                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Could not open %s: %s", dname, strerror(errno));
222                 free(dname);
223                 return;
224         }
225
226         while((ent = readdir(dir))) {
227                 if(!check_id(ent->d_name))
228                         continue;
229
230                 n = lookup_node(ent->d_name);
231                 if(n)
232                         continue;
233
234                 #ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
235                 //if(ent->d_type != DT_REG)
236                 //      continue;
237                 #endif
238
239                 xasprintf(&fname, "%s/hosts/%s", confbase, ent->d_name);
240                 init_configuration(&config_tree);
241                 result = read_config_file(config_tree, fname);
242                 free(fname);
243                 if(!result)
244                         continue;
245
246                 n = new_node();
247                 n->name = xstrdup(ent->d_name);
248                 node_add(n);
249
250                 for(cfg = lookup_config(config_tree, "Subnet"); cfg; cfg = lookup_config_next(config_tree, cfg)) {
251                         if(!get_config_subnet(cfg, &s))
252                                 continue;
253
254                         subnet_add(n, s);
255                 }
256
257                 exit_configuration(&config_tree);
258         }
259
260         closedir(dir);
261 }
262
263 /*
264   Configure node_t myself and set up the local sockets (listen only)
265 */
266 bool setup_myself(void) {
267         config_t *cfg;
268         subnet_t *subnet;
269         char *name, *hostname, *mode, *afname, *cipher, *digest;
270         char *address = NULL;
271         char *envp[5];
272         struct addrinfo *ai, *aip, hint = {0};
273         bool choice;
274         int i, err;
275
276         myself = new_node();
277         myself->connection = new_connection();
278         init_configuration(&myself->connection->config_tree);
279
280         myself->hostname = xstrdup("MYSELF");
281         myself->connection->hostname = xstrdup("MYSELF");
282
283         myself->connection->options = 0;
284         myself->connection->protocol_version = PROT_CURRENT;
285
286         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Name"), &name)) {     /* Not acceptable */
287                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Name for tinc daemon required!");
288                 return false;
289         }
290
291         if(!check_id(name)) {
292                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Invalid name for myself!");
293                 free(name);
294                 return false;
295         }
296
297         myself->name = name;
298         myself->connection->name = xstrdup(name);
299
300         if(!read_connection_config(myself->connection)) {
301                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Cannot open host configuration file for myself!");
302                 return false;
303         }
304
305         if(!read_rsa_private_key())
306                 return false;
307
308         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Port"), &myport)
309                         && !get_config_string(lookup_config(myself->connection->config_tree, "Port"), &myport))
310                 myport = xstrdup("655");
311
312         /* Read in all the subnets specified in the host configuration file */
313
314         cfg = lookup_config(myself->connection->config_tree, "Subnet");
315
316         while(cfg) {
317                 if(!get_config_subnet(cfg, &subnet))
318                         return false;
319
320                 subnet_add(myself, subnet);
321
322                 cfg = lookup_config_next(myself->connection->config_tree, cfg);
323         }
324
325         /* Check some options */
326
327         if(get_config_bool(lookup_config(config_tree, "IndirectData"), &choice) && choice)
328                 myself->options |= OPTION_INDIRECT;
329
330         if(get_config_bool(lookup_config(config_tree, "TCPOnly"), &choice) && choice)
331                 myself->options |= OPTION_TCPONLY;
332
333         if(get_config_bool(lookup_config(myself->connection->config_tree, "IndirectData"), &choice) && choice)
334                 myself->options |= OPTION_INDIRECT;
335
336         if(get_config_bool(lookup_config(myself->connection->config_tree, "TCPOnly"), &choice) && choice)
337                 myself->options |= OPTION_TCPONLY;
338
339         if(myself->options & OPTION_TCPONLY)
340                 myself->options |= OPTION_INDIRECT;
341
342         get_config_bool(lookup_config(config_tree, "DirectOnly"), &directonly);
343         get_config_bool(lookup_config(config_tree, "StrictSubnets"), &strictsubnets);
344         get_config_bool(lookup_config(config_tree, "TunnelServer"), &tunnelserver);
345         strictsubnets |= tunnelserver;
346
347         if(get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Mode"), &mode)) {
348                 if(!strcasecmp(mode, "router"))
349                         routing_mode = RMODE_ROUTER;
350                 else if(!strcasecmp(mode, "switch"))
351                         routing_mode = RMODE_SWITCH;
352                 else if(!strcasecmp(mode, "hub"))
353                         routing_mode = RMODE_HUB;
354                 else {
355                         logger(LOG_ERR, "Invalid routing mode!");
356                         return false;
357                 }
358                 free(mode);
359         }
360
361         if(get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Forwarding"), &mode)) {
362                 if(!strcasecmp(mode, "off"))
363                         routing_mode = FMODE_OFF;
364                 else if(!strcasecmp(mode, "internal"))
365                         routing_mode = FMODE_INTERNAL;
366                 else if(!strcasecmp(mode, "kernel"))
367                         routing_mode = FMODE_KERNEL;
368                 else {
369                         logger(LOG_ERR, "Invalid forwarding mode!");
370                         return false;
371                 }
372                 free(mode);
373         }
374
375         choice = true;
376         get_config_bool(lookup_config(myself->connection->config_tree, "PMTUDiscovery"), &choice);
377         get_config_bool(lookup_config(config_tree, "PMTUDiscovery"), &choice);
378         if(choice)
379                 myself->options |= OPTION_PMTU_DISCOVERY;
380
381         choice = true;
382         get_config_bool(lookup_config(config_tree, "ClampMSS"), &choice);
383         get_config_bool(lookup_config(myself->connection->config_tree, "ClampMSS"), &choice);
384         if(choice)
385                 myself->options |= OPTION_CLAMP_MSS;
386
387         get_config_bool(lookup_config(config_tree, "PriorityInheritance"), &priorityinheritance);
388
389 #if !defined(SOL_IP) || !defined(IP_TOS)
390         if(priorityinheritance)
391                 logger(LOG_WARNING, "%s not supported on this platform", "PriorityInheritance");
392 #endif
393
394         if(!get_config_int(lookup_config(config_tree, "MACExpire"), &macexpire))
395                 macexpire = 600;
396
397         if(get_config_int(lookup_config(config_tree, "MaxTimeout"), &maxtimeout)) {
398                 if(maxtimeout <= 0) {
399                         logger(LOG_ERR, "Bogus maximum timeout!");
400                         return false;
401                 }
402         } else
403                 maxtimeout = 900;
404
405         if(get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "AddressFamily"), &afname)) {
406                 if(!strcasecmp(afname, "IPv4"))
407                         addressfamily = AF_INET;
408                 else if(!strcasecmp(afname, "IPv6"))
409                         addressfamily = AF_INET6;
410                 else if(!strcasecmp(afname, "any"))
411                         addressfamily = AF_UNSPEC;
412                 else {
413                         logger(LOG_ERR, "Invalid address family!");
414                         return false;
415                 }
416                 free(afname);
417         }
418
419         get_config_bool(lookup_config(config_tree, "Hostnames"), &hostnames);
420
421         /* Generate packet encryption key */
422
423         if(get_config_string
424            (lookup_config(myself->connection->config_tree, "Cipher"), &cipher)) {
425                 if(!strcasecmp(cipher, "none")) {
426                         myself->incipher = NULL;
427                 } else {
428                         myself->incipher = EVP_get_cipherbyname(cipher);
429
430                         if(!myself->incipher) {
431                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Unrecognized cipher type!");
432                                 return false;
433                         }
434                 }
435         } else
436                 myself->incipher = EVP_bf_cbc();
437
438         if(myself->incipher)
439                 myself->inkeylength = myself->incipher->key_len + myself->incipher->iv_len;
440         else
441                 myself->inkeylength = 1;
442
443         myself->connection->outcipher = EVP_bf_ofb();
444
445         if(!get_config_int(lookup_config(config_tree, "KeyExpire"), &keylifetime))
446                 keylifetime = 3600;
447
448         keyexpires = now + keylifetime;
449         
450         /* Check if we want to use message authentication codes... */
451
452         if(get_config_string(lookup_config(myself->connection->config_tree, "Digest"), &digest)) {
453                 if(!strcasecmp(digest, "none")) {
454                         myself->indigest = NULL;
455                 } else {
456                         myself->indigest = EVP_get_digestbyname(digest);
457
458                         if(!myself->indigest) {
459                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Unrecognized digest type!");
460                                 return false;
461                         }
462                 }
463         } else
464                 myself->indigest = EVP_sha1();
465
466         myself->connection->outdigest = EVP_sha1();
467
468         if(get_config_int(lookup_config(myself->connection->config_tree, "MACLength"), &myself->inmaclength)) {
469                 if(myself->indigest) {
470                         if(myself->inmaclength > myself->indigest->md_size) {
471                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "MAC length exceeds size of digest!");
472                                 return false;
473                         } else if(myself->inmaclength < 0) {
474                                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Bogus MAC length!");
475                                 return false;
476                         }
477                 }
478         } else
479                 myself->inmaclength = 4;
480
481         myself->connection->outmaclength = 0;
482
483         /* Compression */
484
485         if(get_config_int(lookup_config(myself->connection->config_tree, "Compression"), &myself->incompression)) {
486                 if(myself->incompression < 0 || myself->incompression > 11) {
487                         logger(LOG_ERR, "Bogus compression level!");
488                         return false;
489                 }
490         } else
491                 myself->incompression = 0;
492
493         myself->connection->outcompression = 0;
494
495         /* Done */
496
497         myself->nexthop = myself;
498         myself->via = myself;
499         myself->status.reachable = true;
500         node_add(myself);
501
502         graph();
503
504         if(strictsubnets)
505                 load_all_subnets();
506
507         /* Open device */
508
509         if(!setup_device())
510                 return false;
511
512         /* Run tinc-up script to further initialize the tap interface */
513         xasprintf(&envp[0], "NETNAME=%s", netname ? : "");
514         xasprintf(&envp[1], "DEVICE=%s", device ? : "");
515         xasprintf(&envp[2], "INTERFACE=%s", iface ? : "");
516         xasprintf(&envp[3], "NAME=%s", myself->name);
517         envp[4] = NULL;
518
519         execute_script("tinc-up", envp);
520
521         for(i = 0; i < 5; i++)
522                 free(envp[i]);
523
524         /* Run subnet-up scripts for our own subnets */
525
526         subnet_update(myself, NULL, true);
527
528         /* Open sockets */
529
530         get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "BindToAddress"), &address);
531
532         hint.ai_family = addressfamily;
533         hint.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
534         hint.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
535         hint.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
536
537         err = getaddrinfo(address, myport, &hint, &ai);
538
539         if(err || !ai) {
540                 logger(LOG_ERR, "System call `%s' failed: %s", "getaddrinfo",
541                            gai_strerror(err));
542                 return false;
543         }
544
545         listen_sockets = 0;
546
547         for(aip = ai; aip; aip = aip->ai_next) {
548                 listen_socket[listen_sockets].tcp =
549                         setup_listen_socket((sockaddr_t *) aip->ai_addr);
550
551                 if(listen_socket[listen_sockets].tcp < 0)
552                         continue;
553
554                 listen_socket[listen_sockets].udp =
555                         setup_vpn_in_socket((sockaddr_t *) aip->ai_addr);
556
557                 if(listen_socket[listen_sockets].udp < 0)
558                         continue;
559
560                 ifdebug(CONNECTIONS) {
561                         hostname = sockaddr2hostname((sockaddr_t *) aip->ai_addr);
562                         logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Listening on %s", hostname);
563                         free(hostname);
564                 }
565
566                 memcpy(&listen_socket[listen_sockets].sa, aip->ai_addr, aip->ai_addrlen);
567                 listen_sockets++;
568         }
569
570         freeaddrinfo(ai);
571
572         if(listen_sockets)
573                 logger(LOG_NOTICE, "Ready");
574         else {
575                 logger(LOG_ERR, "Unable to create any listening socket!");
576                 return false;
577         }
578
579         return true;
580 }
581
582 /*
583   initialize network
584 */
585 bool setup_network(void) {
586         now = time(NULL);
587
588         init_events();
589         init_connections();
590         init_subnets();
591         init_nodes();
592         init_edges();
593         init_requests();
594
595         if(get_config_int(lookup_config(config_tree, "PingInterval"), &pinginterval)) {
596                 if(pinginterval < 1) {
597                         pinginterval = 86400;
598                 }
599         } else
600                 pinginterval = 60;
601
602         if(!get_config_int(lookup_config(config_tree, "PingTimeout"), &pingtimeout))
603                 pingtimeout = 5;
604         if(pingtimeout < 1 || pingtimeout > pinginterval)
605                 pingtimeout = pinginterval;
606
607         if(!get_config_int(lookup_config(config_tree, "MaxOutputBufferSize"), &maxoutbufsize))
608                 maxoutbufsize = 10 * MTU;
609
610         if(!setup_myself())
611                 return false;
612
613         return true;
614 }
615
616 /*
617   close all open network connections
618 */
619 void close_network_connections(void) {
620         avl_node_t *node, *next;
621         connection_t *c;
622         char *envp[5];
623         int i;
624
625         for(node = connection_tree->head; node; node = next) {
626                 next = node->next;
627                 c = node->data;
628                 c->outgoing = NULL;
629                 terminate_connection(c, false);
630         }
631
632         for(list_node_t *node = outgoing_list->head; node; node = node->next) {
633                 outgoing_t *outgoing = node->data;
634
635                 if(outgoing->event)
636                         event_del(outgoing->event);
637         }
638
639         list_delete_list(outgoing_list);
640
641         if(myself && myself->connection) {
642                 subnet_update(myself, NULL, false);
643                 terminate_connection(myself->connection, false);
644                 free_connection(myself->connection);
645         }
646
647         for(i = 0; i < listen_sockets; i++) {
648                 close(listen_socket[i].tcp);
649                 close(listen_socket[i].udp);
650         }
651
652         xasprintf(&envp[0], "NETNAME=%s", netname ? : "");
653         xasprintf(&envp[1], "DEVICE=%s", device ? : "");
654         xasprintf(&envp[2], "INTERFACE=%s", iface ? : "");
655         xasprintf(&envp[3], "NAME=%s", myself->name);
656         envp[4] = NULL;
657
658         exit_requests();
659         exit_edges();
660         exit_subnets();
661         exit_nodes();
662         exit_connections();
663         exit_events();
664
665         execute_script("tinc-down", envp);
666
667         if(myport) free(myport);
668
669         for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
670                 free(envp[i]);
671
672         close_device();
673
674         return;
675 }