Update the address of the Free Software Foundation in all copyright headers.
[tinc] / src / linux / device.c
1 /*
2     device.c -- Interaction with Linux ethertap and tun/tap device
3     Copyright (C) 2001-2005 Ivo Timmermans,
4                   2001-2009 Guus Sliepen <guus@tinc-vpn.org>
5
6     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8     the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9     (at your option) any later version.
10
11     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12     but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14     GNU General Public License for more details.
15
16     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17     with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18     51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 */
20
21 #include "system.h"
22
23 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
24 #include <linux/if_tun.h>
25 #define DEFAULT_DEVICE "/dev/net/tun"
26 #else
27 #define DEFAULT_DEVICE "/dev/tap0"
28 #endif
29
30 #include "conf.h"
31 #include "logger.h"
32 #include "net.h"
33 #include "route.h"
34 #include "utils.h"
35 #include "xalloc.h"
36
37 typedef enum device_type_t {
38         DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP,
39         DEVICE_TYPE_TUN,
40         DEVICE_TYPE_TAP,
41 } device_type_t;
42
43 int device_fd = -1;
44 static device_type_t device_type;
45 char *device = NULL;
46 char *iface = NULL;
47 static char ifrname[IFNAMSIZ];
48 static char *device_info;
49
50 static int device_total_in = 0;
51 static int device_total_out = 0;
52
53 bool setup_device(void)
54 {
55         struct ifreq ifr;
56
57         cp();
58
59         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Device"), &device))
60                 device = xstrdup(DEFAULT_DEVICE);
61
62         if(!get_config_string(lookup_config(config_tree, "Interface"), &iface))
63 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
64                 if (netname != NULL)
65                         iface = xstrdup(netname);
66 #else
67                 iface = xstrdup(rindex(device, '/') ? rindex(device, '/') + 1 : device);
68 #endif
69         device_fd = open(device, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK);
70
71         if(device_fd < 0) {
72                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Could not open %s: %s"), device, strerror(errno));
73                 return false;
74         }
75
76 #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_IF_TUN_H
77         /* Ok now check if this is an old ethertap or a new tun/tap thingie */
78
79         memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
80         if(routing_mode == RMODE_ROUTER) {
81                 ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TUN;
82                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_TUN;
83                 device_info = _("Linux tun/tap device (tun mode)");
84         } else {
85                 ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI;
86                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_TAP;
87                 device_info = _("Linux tun/tap device (tap mode)");
88         }
89
90         if(iface)
91                 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface, IFNAMSIZ);
92
93         if(!ioctl(device_fd, TUNSETIFF, &ifr)) {
94                 strncpy(ifrname, ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
95                 if(iface) free(iface);
96                 iface = xstrdup(ifrname);
97         } else if(!ioctl(device_fd, (('T' << 8) | 202), &ifr)) {
98                 logger(LOG_WARNING, _("Old ioctl() request was needed for %s"), device);
99                 strncpy(ifrname, ifr.ifr_name, IFNAMSIZ);
100                 if(iface) free(iface);
101                 iface = xstrdup(ifrname);
102         } else
103 #endif
104         {
105                 if(routing_mode == RMODE_ROUTER)
106                         overwrite_mac = true;
107                 device_info = _("Linux ethertap device");
108                 device_type = DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP;
109                 if(iface)
110                         free(iface);
111                 iface = xstrdup(rindex(device, '/') ? rindex(device, '/') + 1 : device);
112         }
113
114         logger(LOG_INFO, _("%s is a %s"), device, device_info);
115
116         return true;
117 }
118
119 void close_device(void)
120 {
121         cp();
122         
123         close(device_fd);
124
125         free(device);
126         free(iface);
127 }
128
129 bool read_packet(vpn_packet_t *packet)
130 {
131         int lenin;
132         
133         cp();
134
135         switch(device_type) {
136                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TUN:
137                         lenin = read(device_fd, packet->data + 10, MTU - 10);
138
139                         if(lenin <= 0) {
140                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Error while reading from %s %s: %s"),
141                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
142                                 return false;
143                         }
144
145                         packet->len = lenin + 10;
146                         break;
147                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TAP:
148                         lenin = read(device_fd, packet->data, MTU);
149
150                         if(lenin <= 0) {
151                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Error while reading from %s %s: %s"),
152                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
153                                 return false;
154                         }
155
156                         packet->len = lenin;
157                         break;
158                 case DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP:
159                         lenin = read(device_fd, packet->data - 2, MTU + 2);
160
161                         if(lenin <= 0) {
162                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Error while reading from %s %s: %s"),
163                                            device_info, device, strerror(errno));
164                                 return false;
165                         }
166
167                         packet->len = lenin - 2;
168                         break;
169         }
170
171         device_total_in += packet->len;
172
173         ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, _("Read packet of %d bytes from %s"), packet->len,
174                            device_info);
175
176         return true;
177 }
178
179 bool write_packet(vpn_packet_t *packet)
180 {
181         cp();
182
183         ifdebug(TRAFFIC) logger(LOG_DEBUG, _("Writing packet of %d bytes to %s"),
184                            packet->len, device_info);
185
186         switch(device_type) {
187                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TUN:
188                         packet->data[10] = packet->data[11] = 0;
189                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data + 10, packet->len - 10) < 0) {
190                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Can't write to %s %s: %s"), device_info, device,
191                                            strerror(errno));
192                                 return false;
193                         }
194                         break;
195                 case DEVICE_TYPE_TAP:
196                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data, packet->len) < 0) {
197                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Can't write to %s %s: %s"), device_info, device,
198                                            strerror(errno));
199                                 return false;
200                         }
201                         break;
202                 case DEVICE_TYPE_ETHERTAP:
203                         *(short int *)(packet->data - 2) = packet->len;
204
205                         if(write(device_fd, packet->data - 2, packet->len + 2) < 0) {
206                                 logger(LOG_ERR, _("Can't write to %s %s: %s"), device_info, device,
207                                            strerror(errno));
208                                 return false;
209                         }
210                         break;
211         }
212
213         device_total_out += packet->len;
214
215         return true;
216 }
217
218 void dump_device_stats(void)
219 {
220         cp();
221
222         logger(LOG_DEBUG, _("Statistics for %s %s:"), device_info, device);
223         logger(LOG_DEBUG, _(" total bytes in:  %10d"), device_total_in);
224         logger(LOG_DEBUG, _(" total bytes out: %10d"), device_total_out);
225 }