Move PMTU discovery code into the TX path.
[tinc] / src / net_packet.c
index 7833fd8..90fda37 100644 (file)
@@ -78,40 +78,34 @@ static void send_udp_probe_packet(node_t *n, int len) {
        send_udppacket(n, &packet);
 }
 
-static void send_mtu_probe_handler(void *data) {
-       node_t *n = data;
-
-       if(!n->status.reachable || !n->status.validkey) {
-               logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_INFO, "Trying to send MTU probe to unreachable or rekeying node %s (%s)", n->name, n->hostname);
-               n->mtuprobes = 0;
+// This function tries to determines the MTU of a node.
+// By calling this function repeatedly, n->minmtu will be progressively increased, and at some point, n->mtu will be fixed to n->minmtu.
+// If the MTU is already fixed, this function checks if it can be increased.
+static void try_mtu(node_t *n) {
+       if(!(n->options & OPTION_PMTU_DISCOVERY))
                return;
-       }
-
-       /* mtuprobes == 1..30: initial discovery, send bursts with 1 second interval
-          mtuprobes ==    31: sleep pinginterval seconds
-          mtuprobes ==    32: send 1 burst, sleep pingtimeout second
-          mtuprobes ==    33: no response from other side, restart PMTU discovery process */
-
-       n->mtuprobes++;
-       int timeout = 1;
-
-       if(n->mtuprobes > 32) {
-               if(!n->minmtu) {
-                       n->mtuprobes = 31;
-                       timeout = pinginterval;
-                       goto end;
-               }
 
-               logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_INFO, "%s (%s) did not respond to UDP ping, restarting PMTU discovery", n->name, n->hostname);
-               n->status.udp_confirmed = false;
-               n->mtuprobes = 1;
+       if(udp_discovery && !n->status.udp_confirmed) {
+               n->mtuprobes = 0;
                n->minmtu = 0;
                n->maxmtu = MTU;
+               return;
        }
 
-       if(n->mtuprobes >= 10 && n->mtuprobes < 32 && !n->minmtu) {
-               logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_INFO, "No response to MTU probes from %s (%s)", n->name, n->hostname);
-               n->mtuprobes = 31;
+       /* mtuprobes == 0..29: initial discovery, send bursts with 1 second interval, mtuprobes++
+          mtuprobes ==    30: fix MTU, and go to 31
+          mtuprobes ==    31: send one >maxmtu probe every pingtimeout */
+
+       struct timeval now;
+       gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
+       struct timeval elapsed;
+       timersub(&now, &n->probe_sent_time, &elapsed);
+       if(n->mtuprobes < 31) {
+               if(n->mtuprobes != 0 && elapsed.tv_sec < 1)
+                       return;
+       } else {
+               if(elapsed.tv_sec < pingtimeout)
+                       return;
        }
 
        if(n->mtuprobes == 30 || (n->mtuprobes < 30 && n->minmtu >= n->maxmtu)) {
@@ -124,33 +118,32 @@ static void send_mtu_probe_handler(void *data) {
                n->mtuprobes = 31;
        }
 
+       int timeout;
        if(n->mtuprobes == 31) {
-               timeout = pinginterval;
-               goto end;
-       } else if(n->mtuprobes == 32) {
-               timeout = pingtimeout;
-       }
-
-       /* After the initial discovery, a fourth packet is added to each batch with a
-          size larger than the currently known PMTU, to test if the PMTU has increased. */
-       if (n->mtuprobes >= 30 && n->maxmtu + 8 < MTU)
-               send_udp_probe_packet(n, n->maxmtu + 8);
-
-       /* Probes are sent in batches of three, with random sizes between the
-          lower and upper boundaries for the MTU thus far discovered. */
-       for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
-               int len = n->maxmtu;
-               if(n->minmtu < n->maxmtu)
-                       len = n->minmtu + 1 + rand() % (n->maxmtu - n->minmtu);
-
-               send_udp_probe_packet(n, MAX(len, 64));
+               /* After the initial discovery, we only send one >maxmtu probe
+                  to detect PMTU increases. */
+               if(n->maxmtu + 8 < MTU)
+                       send_udp_probe_packet(n, n->maxmtu + 8);
+       } else {
+               /* Probes are sent in batches of three, with random sizes between the
+                  lower and upper boundaries for the MTU thus far discovered. */
+               for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
+                       int len = n->maxmtu;
+                       if(n->minmtu < n->maxmtu)
+                               len = n->minmtu + 1 + rand() % (n->maxmtu - n->minmtu);
+
+                       send_udp_probe_packet(n, MAX(len, 64));
+               }
+               n->mtuprobes++;
        }
 
        n->probe_counter = 0;
-       gettimeofday(&n->probe_time, NULL);
+       n->probe_sent_time = now;
+       n->probe_time = now;
 
        /* Calculate the packet loss of incoming traffic by comparing the rate of
           packets received to the rate with which the sequence number has increased.
+          TODO: this is unrelated to PMTU discovery - it should be moved elsewhere.
         */
 
        if(n->received > n->prev_received)
@@ -160,14 +153,6 @@ static void send_mtu_probe_handler(void *data) {
 
        n->prev_received_seqno = n->received_seqno;
        n->prev_received = n->received;
-
-end:
-       timeout_set(&n->mtutimeout, &(struct timeval){timeout, rand() % 100000});
-}
-
-void send_mtu_probe(node_t *n) {
-       timeout_add(&n->mtutimeout, send_mtu_probe_handler, n, &(struct timeval){1, 0});
-       send_mtu_probe_handler(n);
 }
 
 static void udp_probe_timeout_handler(void *data) {
@@ -177,7 +162,7 @@ static void udp_probe_timeout_handler(void *data) {
 
        logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_INFO, "Too much time has elapsed since last UDP ping response from %s (%s), stopping UDP communication", n->name, n->hostname);
        n->status.udp_confirmed = false;
-       n->mtuprobes = 1;
+       n->mtuprobes = 0;
        n->minmtu = 0;
        n->maxmtu = MTU;
 }
@@ -231,20 +216,11 @@ static void udp_probe_h(node_t *n, vpn_packet_t *packet, length_t len) {
                        timeout_add(&n->udp_ping_timeout, &udp_probe_timeout_handler, n, &(struct timeval){udp_discovery_timeout, 0});
                }
 
-               /* If we haven't established the PMTU yet, restart the discovery process. */
-
-               if(n->mtuprobes > 30) {
-                       if (probelen == n->maxmtu + 8) {
-                               logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_INFO, "Increase in PMTU to %s (%s) detected, restarting PMTU discovery", n->name, n->hostname);
-                               n->maxmtu = MTU;
-                               n->mtuprobes = 10;
-                               return;
-                       }
-
-                       if(n->minmtu)
-                               n->mtuprobes = 30;
-                       else
-                               n->mtuprobes = 1;
+               if(probelen >= n->maxmtu + 8) {
+                       logger(DEBUG_TRAFFIC, LOG_INFO, "Increase in PMTU to %s (%s) detected, restarting PMTU discovery", n->name, n->hostname);
+                       n->maxmtu = MTU;
+                       n->mtuprobes = 10;
+                       return;
                }
 
                /* If applicable, raise the minimum supported MTU */
@@ -278,6 +254,7 @@ static void udp_probe_h(node_t *n, vpn_packet_t *packet, length_t len) {
                        n->rtt = diff.tv_sec + diff.tv_usec * 1e-6;
                        n->probe_time = probe_timestamp;
                } else if(n->probe_counter == 3) {
+                       /* TODO: this will never fire after initial MTU discovery. */
                        struct timeval probe_timestamp_diff;
                        timersub(&probe_timestamp, &n->probe_time, &probe_timestamp_diff);
                        n->bandwidth = 2.0 * probelen / (probe_timestamp_diff.tv_sec + probe_timestamp_diff.tv_usec * 1e-6);
@@ -993,8 +970,10 @@ static void try_tx(node_t *n) {
        if(!n->status.sptps && !via->status.validkey && via->last_req_key + 10 <= now.tv_sec) {
                send_req_key(via);
                via->last_req_key = now.tv_sec;
-       } else if(via == n || !n->status.sptps || (via->options >> 24) >= 4)
+       } else if(via == n || !n->status.sptps || (via->options >> 24) >= 4) {
                try_udp(via);
+               try_mtu(via);
+       }
 
        /* If we don't know how to reach "via" yet, then try to reach it through a relay. */
        if(n->status.sptps && !via->status.udp_confirmed && via->nexthop != via && (via->nexthop->options >> 24) >= 4)